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Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Chicken Fingers, Spices, Nordic Diet


This is one of my more recent shows, I've finally caught up with posting my show material!!!!

Chicken Fingers for Adults
By David Sax for SAVEUR magazine. This article was first published in Saveur in Issue #141.

Though upscale versions of childhood comfort foods-peanut butter and jelly, corn dogs, s'mores-have colonized restaurant menus, there's one glaring exception. Chicken fingers, the ubiquitous kids' entrée, get little respect.

Mitzi's Chicken Fingers
Chicken fingers came about in the late 1970s, and they proved to be the perfect utensil-free food for picky children. According to market research from the Mintel Group, chicken fingers were the third most popular item on American menus in 2010, behind steak and Caesar salad.

Still, as popular as chicken fingers are, the consensus among adult eaters was that the food was child's play and would never grow up.

But the generation gap is murkier than it appears. As the author of this article discovered recently at Mitzi's Restaurant, in downtown Winnipeg, Canada, a raging chicken finger fan is hiding below the surface of most adults. At this 33-year-old Chinese restaurant, the lunchtime lineup stretches out the door for homemade chicken fingers.

Added to the menu in 1988 by owner Peter Eng, who felt he could do better than the frozen ones his kids were eating, the 125 pounds of fingers served daily at Mitzi's (mitzi sounds like the Cantonese word for tasty) are made from scratch. "Others grind [the meat] or mold it," says Shirley Eng, who, like her husband, hails from Hong Kong. "Ours is real chicken." Fresh breasts are sliced into strips, then marinated overnight in salt, pepper, sugar, garlic, paprika, and other seasonings. Flour-dusted and dredged in an egg wash, the chicken is coated in breadcrumbs (ground loaves of supermarket white), and fried in canola oil.

Unlike the uniform fingers most places serve, Mitzi's are thin, short, and slightly gnarled by the fryer's heat. The breading is light and crisp, and the juicy flesh has just enough spicy, sweet flavor to enliven the chicken, which is best dipped in Mitzi's signature honey-dill sauce.

Peter Eng's rendition is so good that a food once irksome to him has turned out to be a boon for business. On Mitzi's predominantly Chinese menu, the non-Asian fingers stick out like a, well, sore thumb. Still, says Shirley Eng, they make up 80 percent of Mitzi's business.
 Mitzi's Chicken Fingers
SERVES 6

INGREDIENTS

FOR THE DIPPING SAUCE:

1½ cups mayonnaise
¼ cup honey
2 tbsp. roughly chopped dill
2 tbsp. fresh lemon juice
1 tbsp. dry mustard powder
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste

FOR THE CHICKEN FINGERS:
2 lb. boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 3"-long-by-1"-wide strips
1 tbsp. sugar
1 tbsp. kosher salt
1 tbsp. freshly ground black pepper
1½ tsp. garlic powder
1 tsp. paprika
1 tsp. dry mustard powder
1 cup flour
4 eggs, lightly beaten
3 cups finely ground fresh breadcrumbs or panko
Canola oil, for frying

INSTRUCTIONS
1. Make the dipping sauce: In a medium bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise with the honey, dill, mustard powder, and lemon juice. Season with salt and pepper, and stir together until smooth; set honey-dill dipping sauce aside.

2. Make the chicken fingers: In a medium bowl, toss together chicken, sugar, salt, pepper, garlic powder, paprika, and mustard; set aside. Place flour, eggs, and breadcrumbs in 3 separate shallow dishes; set aside. Pour oil to a depth of 2″ into a 6-qt. Dutch oven; heat over medium-high heat until deep-fry thermometer reads 325°. Working in batches, coat chicken in flour, shake off excess, and dip in eggs; coat in breadcrumbs. Fry chicken until golden brown and crisp, about 3 minutes. Transfer to paper towels to drain. Repeat with remaining chicken. Serve with dipping sauce.


Next up is:
The Ten Best Spices for Healthy Cooking
For an easy and guilt-free way to add flavor to any recipe, use food spices. Even the smallest amount of the top spice of your choice can transform a dish from blah to ta-da! Let this spice list show you how to use the best spices to add tons of flavor without adding calories.
Black Pepper
Crisp, slightly spicy and unbelievably versatile, it is no small wonder that black pepper is the most common spice in the world. Black pepper is great way to add a touch of heat and a bright aroma to just about any sort of savory application, from eggs and salads to rice and beef. To get the most flavor out of black pepper, freshly grind whole peppercorns using a pepper mill.
Cinnamon
Cinnamon is one of the best spices around because of its surprising versatility. One of the more potent of the essential spices, only a little cinnamon is needed to bring its trademark dense and rich flavor to a dish. Classically associated in the list of spices used in dessert, cinnamon is a great addition to savory rice and Indian dishes.
Cumin
Another popular food spice, cumin has a rich smoky flavor that works well in a variety of dishes, particularly Mexican and Indian recipes. Cumin is one of the best spices for cooking because it can be added to a wide variety of recipes.
Coriander
Coriander is one of the most unique spices in that, when this seed is planted, it becomes the herb cilantro. However, considering coriander brings a bright, warm, almost citrus flavor to a dish, the seed tastes nothing like the herb. Coriander works best in a recipe as a contrast to the heavier smokey flavor of cumin or as a compliment to orange and lemon flavors.
Cloves
Extremely aromatic and slightly sweet, cloves are the top spice that contributes to the distinctive smell of Indian food. Cloves, whether whole or crushed, have a strong flavor and are best used in small amounts. Sprinkle a pinch of crushed cloves in your coffee or tea to add a bright chai flavor.
Cayenne Pepper
If you want to add a lot of intense spicy heat to a recipe, cayenne pepper is the top spice of choice. A tiny bit goes a long way, making cayenne pepper one of the best spices for transforming the flavor of a dish. Great in a whole host of recipes where you want a spicy kick, try mixing it up by adding a touch of cayenne pepper to your sweet chocolate recipes.
Turmeric
While traditionally used in curries and Indian-style recipes, turmeric is one of the best spices for adding color and aroma to a dish. Add turmeric to your spice list next time you make rice or soup. Plus, turmeric has a whole host of medicinal benefits, including as an anti-inflammatory.
Paprika
Essentially just dried and crushed red bell peppers, paprika is one of the essential spices for Hungarian and many Eastern European recipes. Ranging from sweet to slightly spicy, paprika adds a pungent, bright, and colorful element to any recipe.
Mustard Seed
Found on the essential spice list of cooks from Western Europe to South Asia, mustard seed is an aromatic spice with a touch of heat, perfect for complimenting the stronger flavors found in heavy meat dishes and pickles. Think of the flavor of mustard seed as a less intense version of horseradish or wasabi.
Ginger
Slightly spicy and pungent, but with just enough sweetness and aroma, ginger should be on the spices list of every home cook. Whether for adding a bright pungency to Chinese and Japanese recipes or for adding a touch of spice of cookies and sweet drinks, ginger is one of the most unique spices because of its versatility. Plus, ginger is great for digestion issues such as nausea and diarrhea.
The new Nordic diet: the next big weight loss trend?
Move over cavemen and Mediterraneans, Vikings are the new diet gurus.

Claus Meyer, co-founder of the Danish restaurant Noma, twice named the best in the world, has been collaborating with nutrition experts to combat the obesity epidemic.

Meyer calls it The New Nordic Diet, but it's not exactly new. His food philosophy developed with obesity scientist Arne Astrup has been the subject of a $20 million research project over the past two years. Today, the early results of their work are in and it could mean a revolution in the diet industry.

In a 26-week study by Astrup and her team at the University of Copenhagen, a group of overweight subjects managed to lose an average of 6.8 pounds after 12 weeks on the new Nordic diet. That was more than twice as much as dieters on standard portion-controlled meal plans lost.

"It's hard to pinpoint the individual ingredients that work but we can see that they lose more weight," said nutrition professor Thomas Larsen, who presented the study at the European Nutrition Conference last week.

As a whole, the diet contains some of the staples of classic cold-weather climate cooking: fish, nuts, legumes, fruits, berries, raw vegetables like cabbage, game meat, and Nordic starches, such as oats.

Like the much-touted Mediterranean diet, foods rich in omega fatty acids and anti-oxidants lead the pack, but with the Nordic diet the ingredients aren't reliant on a Mediterranean climate. Antioxidant-rich berries that thrive in northern parts of Europe (blueberries, cloudberries), greens like kale and cabbage that promote healthy blood flow, and lean game meats like elk and lamb are all part of the Danish foodie's plan for a healthier lifestyle.

Another staple of the diet: moderation not starvation. In his manifesto on the "principles of good flavors," Meyer offers these pointers that can be integrated into any meal plan, regardless of whether you're eating reindeer meat or turkey, cloudberries or blueberries.

Eat the food grown in your region
Meyer believes in eating locally, and getting creative with the food growing in your area in season. Not only does it challenge the cook to be creative but there's historical evidence that our species thrived on our regional foods long before we had processed starches in our pantry and produce shipped from across the globe.

Home-cooked meals are key
He suggests preparing simple meals from scratch for between 30 minutes to an hour a day, to help rethink diet as more of a lifestyle, or hobby of sorts. Adding a cultural, familial element to food, rather than a grab-and-go notion, can psychologically change the way people think about their diet.

Eat more side dishes
The more, the merrier and the healthier, according to Meyer. Side dishes are key to long-term healthy eating, so long as they're simply prepared vegetables. "Toss yesterday's leftover boiled or steamed vegetables with a little vinegar, capers, mustard, broad-leaf parsley and olive oil," he suggests. "Boil some red beets and put some quality salt, grated horseradish or mustard, and vinegar on the table. Use the pulse button on your food processor to mince the remainder of a portion of boiled legumes with some cumin, yogurt, lemon, mint, sugar and chili to create a cohesive and luscious thick mass, pour it into a bowl and add a splash of a high-quality virgin olive oil." It's the opposite of portion control, but he believes the lack of simplicity and the bevvy of flavors will lead to less binge-eating out boredom.

Replace sweetness with fat
Instead of dousing kale in oil or deep-frying your veggies, you can replace your buttery fixes with a hint of sugar-based condiments. "If you use balsamic vinegar or some other vinegar with sweet overtones to make a vinaigrette, you need far less oil than you would for a classic vinaigrette with white or red wine vinegar." He also suggests honey or molasses in place of fatty oils to bring out the flavors in bitter root veggies. Another tip from Meyer: Season leftover meet with a touch of vinegar instead of oil to bring out the juicy tenderness.

Season with more than just salt and pepper
Fresh herbs are crucial to Meyer's healthier philosophy, as are sweet and sour flavorings.
Everything from wine, to apple vinegars and lime juices, to yogurt all "offset the flavors of mild or even sweet ingredients such as most vegetables. Even grains, meat and fish can be enhanced with a dollop of yogurt or a splash of citrus instead of a slather of butter.

Your seasonings can also be sides Meyer isn't big on sugary unnatural condiments like ketchup. Instead he suggests lining the side of your plate with flavor enhancers like pickled gherkins, red beets, tamarind, rhubarb,and even tomatoes. An all-natural substitute to a processed, sugary condiment isn't just healthier, it makes eating more interesting.

Meyer's principles are designed to prevent what he calls "relapses" into unhealthy binge eating. "You are not on a diet," he asserts in his manifesto. The idea of dieting, he believes, promotes a concept of deprivation, which isn't sustainable in the long term.

With his meal plan catching on worldwide (in the UK, there's a copycat cookbook, and Stanford University students recently got a preview of Meyer's principles during a health conference), Meyer is turning his efforts back to his country. He hopes to implement his principles in Danish schools, where a childhood obesity epidemic looms. In the meantime, you can look up his diet manifesto which I have and will be reading it to you. And don't worry, there's always chicken, if you'd rather leave the reindeer for Santa.
Manifesto for the New Nordic Kitchen
As Nordic chefs we find that the time has now come for us to create a New Nordic Kitchen, which in virtue of its good taste and special character compares favourable with the standard of the greatest kitchens of the world.
The aims of New Nordic Cuisine are:
1. To express the purity, freshness, simplicity and ethics we wish to associate with our region.
2. To reflect the changing of the seasons in the meals we make.
3. To base our cooking on ingredients and produce whose characteristics are particularly excellent in our climates, landscapes and waters.
4. To combine the demand for good taste with modern knowledge of health and well-being.
5. To promote Nordic products and the variety of Nordic producers – and to spread the word about their underlying cultures.
6. To promote animal welfare and a sound production process in our seas, on our farmland and in the wild.
7. To develop potentially new applications of traditional Nordic food products.
8. To combine the best in Nordic cookery and culinary traditions with impulses from abroad.
9. To combine local self-sufficiency with regional sharing of high-quality products.
10. To join forces with consumer representatives, other cooking craftsmen, agriculture, the fishing, food , retail and wholesale industries, researchers, teachers, politicians and authorities on this project for the benefit and advantage of everyone in the Nordic countries.

Halloween themed stuff, Ketchup, Tea, and Umami


This was what was on my show around Halloween.

What your halloween candy says about your personality
Everyone’s got a go-to halloween candy, and picking your poison is a personal thing. “I think most folks tend to give out what they like," says Steve Almond, author of the historical sweets guide, CandyFreak: A Journey through the Chocolate Underbelly of America. "There's a dual motive here.” Steve's a Snickers guy himself and you know what that means... wait, what does that mean? We let candy experts, bloggers and a little scientific research offer totally speculative clues as to what your halloween candy says about you.

Retro candy: Candy Corn, Mary Janes or Tootsie Rolls

It’s a marker of a generation raised in the age of mom and pop candy stores and sweets bought by the pound. They're old-fashioned candies that live on through those boomers who grew up on them. Though the Tootsie Roll has wrangled a young following, too.

Granola, raisins and fruits

You’re a natural teacher and caregiver— the kind of person who finds every opportunity to offer a life lesson. But despite you're good intentions you're "not understanding the kid agenda," says Almond, "which is to get as much candy as possible."

Candy bars

These types of people are crowd-pleasers who makes friends in every situation and throw a mean party. Science can back this up: A recent study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology found that chocolate lovers with sweet-tooths were more likely to befriend others and rated “higher in agreeableness.” They also know a good trick or treat candy when they see one.

Chips and pretzels

You’re fairly laid back and feel no need to control the environment around you.

Peanut butter cups and other chocolate/peanut combos

“Generous souls,” is how Almond describes this demographic, in an article for the Houston Chronicle. “Those who understand the salty in life, as well as the sweet.” Research into salty-sweet cravings suggests a more complicated character breakdown.

Gummy Bears

Impulsive types who crave that jolt of energy that only pure teeth-mashing, rubberized sugar products can offer. Often creative or artisitic (gummies are the most aesthetically expressive of all candies) these types are What Steve Almond calls “optimistic, perhaps overly so.”

Pennies

You’re a procrastinator who’s constantly forgetting to fulfill your obligations and then trying to cover your tracks at the last minute. Sometimes you get away with it, but not this buddy. Remember the golden rule of Halloween: if you don’t have any nice candy to give away, don’t give away anything at all.
Next up, and once again I’m aware that this is probably a bit to late but…

America's 10 Best Cities For Trick-Or-Treating

By Beth Greenfield, Forbes.com
So the real-estate data gurus of Zillow, have come up with a list of cities and neighborhoods that are possibly good for trick or treating so maybe next year you can go check these places out
Best Neighborhoods:
1. Westwood
2. Brentwood
3. Pacific Palisades
4. Bel Air
5. Venice
Best Neighborhoods:
1. Almaden Valley
2. Willow Glen
3. Cambrian Park
4. Rose Garden
5. Santa Teresa
Best Neighborhoods:
1. Madison Park
2. Queen Anne
3. Ballard
4. Laurelhurst
5. Wallingford

Best Neighborhoods:
1. Kuliouou-Kalani Iki
2. Kaimuki
3. Waialae-Kahala
4. Manoa
5. Kapahulu


Best Neighborhoods:
1. Presidio Heights
2. Cow Hollow
3. South Beach
4. Sea Cliff
5. Pacific Heights
Next up…
Heinz offers foodies a fancier ketchup spiked with balsamic vinegar
Sounds like someone spiked someones drink except ketchup but I’m talking about the new, limited-edition Heinz ketchup with balsamic vinegar.
Heinz is taking ketchup upscale, launching a new version of the classic condiment blended with balsamic vinegar.

The company's biggest fans get first dibs on dipping their French fries, though: The limited edition bottles will be available only via Heinz's Facebook page starting on November 14. The balsamic ketchup should be available in select Walmart and Safeway stores by the end of December.

"This is the first time we've offered a product for sale via Facebook in the U.S.," Jessica Jackson, group leader of public relations and communications for Heinz North America,told the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. The company's Facebook page has more than 830,000 fans.

The new version made its debut in the United Kingdom back in March, also through Facebook, where critics declared it to be "a roaring success." Heinz decided to put the eight-sided, black-and-silver labelled glass bottles on supermarket shelves there, and started wondering if the product would work well in the United States as well.

Former "Top Chef" contestant Spike Mendelsohn, who is also a past winner of the Heinz Best Dressed Burger Award, put the ketchup through its paces during a New York City lunch hosted by Heinz recently. He incorporated the ketchup into recipes for seared tuna, lamb chops, and even dessert dishes, showing that it can be much more than just a hot dog topping.

"I took everyday uses of tomato products or classic pairings, such as the thousand island dressings, and try to improve on them and make them more creative," he told Business Insider. "I also looked at the product as a base. It had a lot of tang in it. When using sauces you're always trying to find ways to marinate things."

Ninety-seven percent of U.S. households have ketchup in their kitchens, according to the market research firm Mintel. Noel Geoffroy, the vice president for United States retail brands for Heinz, told The New York Times that the new offering is unique enough to appeal to all those ketchup lovers. "We think households who already use Heinz ketchup will use this in addition," she said.

From a flavor standpoint, pairing tomato ketchup with balsamic vinegar makes perfect sense. Both are high in umami, that savory taste that's the hallmark of certain natural amino acids in some types of food. And, of course, the combination is a classic in Italian cuisine and summer tomato salads.

The new ketchup will cost $2.49 per 14-ounce bottle (plus $2 shipping if you buy it on Facebook). If it turns out that your taste buds like the balsamic vinegar-laced ketchup, make sure to stock up once it's available in stores; the limited-edition product will be pulled in March 2012, to give Heinz a chance to crunch the numbers and see if it's worth keeping on the shelves.

15 new uses for tea

We can’t vouch for all these home remedies, so let us know how they work. Also tell us if we missed anything.
1. Clean carpets: Clean up musty, dirty carpets by sprinkling dry, used green tea leaves on the carpet. Let them work their magic for about 10 minutes, then vacuum them up. Delicate Persian and Oriental rugs can also benefit from a sprinkling of tea leaves. In this case, sprinkle nearly dry, used whole tea leaves on the rugs, and gently sweep them away.
2. Shine wood floors: The tannins in black tea can help shine and color hardwood flooring. Follow your regular floor cleaning routine by carefully rubbing some brewed tea into the floor (don’t use too much water on hardwood flooring) and letting it air dry.
3. Polish furniture: Brewed tea also can help clean and shine wood furniture. The tannins in tea will re-color light spots and scratches in wood surfaces. Dip a soft cloth in a small amount of strongly-brewed tea, and use it to wipe down scratched tables, chairs, and more. Woodworker Jim McNamara suggested using "regular orange pekoe (Lipton's) or other dark tea" in Woodworker's Gazette.
4. Clean mirrors and windows: Tea can remove stubborn, greasy fingerprints from glass, and make it sparkle. Simply rub a damp teabag on the glass or fill a spray bottle with brewed tea.
5. Clean toilet stains: Rumor has it that used tea leaves can magically remove stubborn stains in the bottom of the toilet bowl. Just leave them in the toilet for several hours, then flush the toilet and brush the bowl.
6. Soothe a sunburn: Tea can soothe sunburns and other minor burns. Dr. Oz suggests sponging sunburned skin with "cooled chamomile tea" for it's anti-inflammatory effect. Don't try this if skin is broken.
7. Soothe tired eyes: Warm, wet tea bags can reduce puffiness and soothe pain around tired eyes — and tea bags on your eyes look a little less ridiculous than cucumber slices.
8. Soothe bleeding gums: After a tooth extraction or when an older child loses a tooth, try putting a cold, wet tea bag in the mouth where the tooth was lost and bite down on it. According to the Cleveland Clinic, "The tannic acid in tea helps healing blood clots to form (blood clots function similarly to a scab on an open wound). It can reduce bleeding and soothe pain."
9. Shine dry hair: Brewed tea makes a good conditioner for dry hair. Rinse with (unsweetened) tea and leave to dry for a while, then rinse again with water.
10. Improve skin: The Mayo Clinic suggests that herbal tea ingredients chamomile and calendula can help soothe dermatitis when prepared as a topical cream. Consult with a qualified health practitioner before using these remedies.
11. Soothe acne: Some acne sufferers swear by washing their faces with green tea because of its mildly antiseptic properties. Dr. Andrew Weil suggests washing with calendula flower tea as a natural alternative to benzoyl peroxide.
12. Tenderize meat: Marinate tough meat in black tea to make it more tender.
13. Add to compost: Pouring strong tea into acompost bin will help speed up the process and encourage more friendly bacteria to grow, improving the compost.
14. Help houseplants: Occasionally use brewed tea instead of water to feed ferns and other houseplants that like rich, acidic soil. Spread used tea leaves around rosebushes, then add mulch and water. The tannic acid and other nutrients will benefit the plants. A few used teabags in the bottom of a planter can help the soil retain water, and adds valuable nutrients.
15. Dye fabrics: Green and black teas have long been used in dyes for fabric and paper, particularly for generating a beige, faux-antique look.

 

And now for the last topic of the day…

Sweet, salty, sour, bitter...and the secret fifth taste Umami

Overview

Most people are familiar with the four primary tastes of sweet, salt, sour and bitter. In recent years, a fifth taste has been receiving attention, known as umami. Umami defines a taste that has been understood for decades in culinary and scientific circles, but until recently, has gone relatively unnoticed to the rest of the world, even though the taste has been in commonly consumed foods the entire time.

History

In 1908, while researching the use of seaweed and dried fish flakes to enhance the flavor of Japanese foods, chemistry professor Kikunae Ikeda discovered that a certain constituent within these ingredients was responsible for providing improved taste. Known as monosodium glutamate, or MSG, the chemical was determined by Professor Ikeda to be detectable through a fifth distinctly different taste. He gave this fifth taste the name "umami," which means "delicious" or "good taste" in Japanese. Often roughly translated into English as "savory" or "meaty," umami implies an ability to sense savory flavors.

Chemical Detection

Umami is the ability of the tongue to detect certain chemical constituents in foods. Many foods contain these chemicals, which can include inosinate, guanylate and glutamate. In fact, the seaweed of Dr. Ikeda's experiments was high in glutamate, which is why it significantly enhanced the flavor of the foods to which it was added. Because umami, as a taste, blends well with the other tastes, it can be used in a wide range of food items.

Umami in Cooking Stocks

Stocks are the base for many culinary recipes around the world. In Japan, for example, dashi (a stock made with dried fish flakes and seaweed, which Dr. Ikeda's experiments centered around) is widely used in a variety of dishes. When compared, dashi, chicken, fish and meat stocks from around the world all have one thing in common: a high level of naturally occurring glutamic acid, or glutamate. That means they all deliver umami.

Umami Around the World

In China, Korea and Japan, soy sauce is used to add umami flavor to foods. Fermented seafood sauces and pastes in Southeast Asia, Malaysia and the Philippines are used in a similar manner. In Europe, cheeses, beef extract, cured pork and truffles all impart a sense of umami. Tomatoes also have umami and are widely used in Mediterranean countries, as well as in North and South America as tomato extracts, sauces and ketchup. Many other foods around the world, such as mushrooms, yeast and fish, deliver the umami taste.

Artificial Umami

Monosodium glutamate (MSG), the primary chemical constituent identified by Dr. Ikedas original experiments, is commonly used as a food additive. MSG actually has very little taste. When added to foods, though, MSG interacts with taste receptors in the mouth to enhance umami flavor. It can increase the umami factor by as much as eight times. Often found in soups, stews, canned vegetables, processed meats and many savory snack foods, MSG also finds its way into the preparation of Chinese foods, seafood, meats and poultry dishes.

Meatballs, Filling Foods, Blooming onions, and Mac + Cheese


Here's another bunch of topics and articles I've had on my show.

The Meatball Recipe to Conquer All Others
By Chef Shane Solomon, Pizzeria Stella, Philadelphia, as told to Francine Maroukian
Making a tender meatball relies on a few basic principles: First there's ratio, and about 20 percent of the meat mix should be fat. If you own an Italian restaurant, you can grind the end nubs of cured meats like prosciutto or sopressata to get fat and flavor at the same time. But at home, you can use pancetta or nice smoky bacon. Quality matters because during the low, slow oven cooking, the fat flows out of the meatballs and goes right into the tomato sauce.
Then there's shape, and here you want to make sure to get all the air out as you form the meatball. For that I use an old-fashioned trigger ice-cream scoop. Firmly pack the meat into the scoop, pressing down on the flat side with your palm. Then use the spring trigger to release it, and roll it between your flattened palms into a ball. Of course, in between the mix and the shaping comes the filler, added for texture and to help retain shape. Go really easy — bread crumbs, salt, and pepper. A meatball should taste like meat.
  • Meat mix: 1 lb ground beef (80 percent lean/20 percent fat), 1 lb ground pork, 1 lb ground veal
  • 1 lb pancetta or thick-sliced smoky bacon, finely minced
  • 2 whole eggs
  • ⅓ cup finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano
  • ½ cup finely diced yellow onion
  • 8 garlic cloves, minced
  • Herb mix: ¼ cup finely chopped flat-leaf parsley, 2 tbsp chopped oregano, 2 tbsp chopped rosemary
Slowly add milk to bread crumbs, stirring until the mixture has the consistency of wet sand. Immediately add to the meat mixture, season with the salt and pepper, and mix well. To taste for seasoning: Heat a small amount of canola oil in a small pan. When it's hot — it will ripple in the pan — pinch off a bit of meat and fry in the oil. Remove with a spoon, taste, and correct seasoning, adding more salt if necessary. Refrigerate the meat mixture for about 30 minutes.
  • canola oil for browning
  • about 12 cups good-quality tomato sauce, kept warm over low heat
  • finely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, for serving
·         Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Shape meatballs, preferably using an ice-cream scoop (see introduction). In a large skillet, heat about a quarter-inch canola oil until very hot. Working in batches, brown all sides of each meatball.
·         As they finish, transfer browned meatballs to a deep, ovenproof casserole. Cover meatballs with tomato sauce. (Don't skimp — they must be totally submerged.) Place in oven and bake until well done, about 1 ¾ to 2 hours. When done, they should feel firm to the touch, or an instant-read meat thermometer should read 160 degrees.
·         To serve: Spoon sauce over meatballs (2 or 3 per person), top with grated cheese, and pass crusty bread. Makes 25 to 30 meatballs. Serves 8 to 10 as an entrée, with leftovers.
8 Foods That Keep You Full (and 4 That Don’t)
Anyone who’s ever walked away from the table only to be starving moments later (Chinese food, we’re looking at you) knows that certain edibles can leave you more famished than you were before you ate ‘em. If you want to stay satisfied longer—a key to weight control—remember this magic trio: protein, healthy fats and fiber. Here, nutritionists’ favorite healthy filler-uppers.
Food That Keeps You Full:
Eggs
For just 70 calories, an egg delivers more than 6 grams of protein, says Shelley McGuire, Ph.D., a spokesperson for the American Society for Nutrition. One study found that women who ate eggs for breakfast lost more weight than those who had bagels with the same number of calories, possibly because all that protein kept their hunger in check. The egg eaters reported more energy too!

Soup

Studies show that foods containing a lot of water can keep you feeling full. And when you start a meal with soup, you activate brain signals that begin to tell you you’ve had enough to eat—so that by the time you finish your second course, you’ll be satisfied. “Go for a broth-based bowl with fiber-rich veggies like celery and spinach,” says Amy Jamieson-Petonic, R.D.

Avocados

Their healthy monounsaturated fats may help slow the rate at which your stomach empties, says McGuire. They’re also loaded with folate, potassium and vitamin E, and early research suggests that foods containing these nutrients may be more satiating than others.

Low-Fat Greek Yogurt

Seventeen grams of protein in a 6-ounce container (that’s more than you get in four slices of turkey!) means major hunger control.

Oatmeal

All that filling fiber (4 grams per half-cup serving in the old-fashioned variety; 3 grams in the instant) helps this breakfast stick to your ribs. It also provides a surprising 4 to 7 grams of protein (the steel-cut kind typically has the most)—and that’s before you add milk. For extra staying power, toss in blueberries, which have 4 grams of fiber per cup.

Apples

“Only 80 calories, but one can be as filling as a meal because of the 4 grams of fiber and high water content,” says Jamieson-Petonic.

Beans and Lentils

Eat them and you may end up eating less of everything else. “They’re high in protein—about 7 grams per half cup—and high in complex carbohydrates, the type that take longer to break down,” says McGuire.

Nuts

“They have the perfect combination of fiber, protein and fat,” says Jamieson-Petonic. The nutritionists’ faves? Walnuts, almonds and pistachios. Just stick to an ounce or less to avoid calorie overload.

Food That Makes You Hungry:

Cookies, Crackers and Croissants

Steer clear of the three C’s— those processed, sugary carbs tend to cause hunger to rebound. Pick whole-grain snacks instead. (Low-fat popcorn counts!)

Alcohol

Famished after happy hour? It’s not just your willpower: Booze can spike your appetite, experts say.

Cereal

Many are high in hunger-producing sugar and little else. Look for protein and fiber like in Kashi GoLean.

“Diet” Foods

Some frozen dinners, for example, actually have too few calories and not enough filling fruits and veggies.

Blooming Onion is an appetizer served at some restaurants. It consists of one large fried Vidalia onion which is cut to resemble a flower. The name of the dish comes from its menu name at the Outback Steakhouse ("Blooming' Onion"), which claims to be the dish's inventor, although there are competing claims.[1] Whoever invented it, it tastes delicious and makes a fantastic party centerpiece. In this article, you'll learn how to make it at home.
Ingredients
  • 2 cups vegetable oil
  • 1 giant onion, the larger, the better
  • 1-2 eggs, depending on the size of the onion, cracked and mixed
  • 1 cup flour – put some hot water into it, season it with pepper, paprika, oregano, thyme and cumin, chili, and any spices you prefer; stir everything thoroughly
Steps
Cut off the top of the onion and remove the skin. Cut an "X" pattern into the the onion, being careful not to cut all the way through the onion. Leave 1/2" of the base of the onion in tact. Continue cutting "X" patterns into the onion by turning the onion 90 degrees, then cut another "X" shape. Keep doing this until you cut at least 10-14 times across the onion. Remember to leave the bottom of the onion intact, otherwise the flower will be destroyed. After cutting the "X" patterns into the top of the onion cut out or pull out the center of the onion.
Put the onion into an iced water bath for 2 minutes, carefully spread the onion petals apart and away from the center.

Pour oil into a cooking pot. There should be enough oil to cover the whole onion. Preheat the oil at medium-to-high level heat.
Dip the onion into the egg (or baste the onion with the egg if preferred). Once coated with egg, dip the whole onion into the flour mixture. Make sure every petal is fully coated – you may need to pat some flour on hard to cover areas.
o    Keep the egg and flour mixtures separate. It helps to put them into separate bowls large enough for you to dip the onion in.
o    In using dry flour, this may prove difficult to ensure the onion is fully coated. If so, try adding some hot water into cornflour until the flour becomes semi-liquid, and then pour your onion into it. A small brush for basting can help.
Deep fry the onion. At the beginning, the oil must be hot enough to set the onion coating, but within 20 seconds, turn the heat down to the lowest level, or the onion will be burnt. Fry onion for 8-10 minutes.
When the onion turns a deep brown, take it up, and turn the heat back to the highest heat. When the oil is hot enough, put the onion back for no more than 20 seconds. The higher heat can help to extrude excess oil from the onion and its coating.
Remove the onion from the oil. Let the fried onion rest on several pieces of paper towel to allow the the excess oil to be absorbed. If desired, shake some salt and pepper into the fried onion to season to taste.
Put the dipping sauce in a small dish. Place this dish at the middle of the blooming onion. Serve immediately.
Tips for Making the Perfect Mac 'n' Cheese
Nothing beats a creamy bite of mac 'n' cheese, especially when you're in the mood for something warm and comforting. On the flip side, nothing is worse than a poorly made batch —especially when you're looking for utter perfection. (Think cold noodles, congealed cheese, or a stale crust — yuck.) If you've ever visited the Beecher's Handmade Cheese store, in either Seattle or New York, then you've probably tasted the"World's Best" Mac and Cheese and have not been disappointed. (Photo credit: Maryse Chevriere, TheDailyMeal.com)


It's so good that it made Oprah's list of favorite foods last year (and created a huge flux in sales because this tasty dish can be ordered nationwide). Though the
fresh version is best, the frozen one they sell is surprisingly similar and makes a near-to-perfect substitute (plus, you can store it in your refrigerator and access it in case of emergencies).


What makes it so special and delicious? Well, that's exactly what we wanted to know. The lovely folks at Beecher's shared how they came up with this fantastic recipe, highlighting the main tips that lead to perfection, and even sharing how to make it at home.
Check out their tips below and enjoy the best mac 'n' cheese ever!

The Cheese
Obviously a main and popular component of this dish, having a
good quality cheese is clutch. At Beecher's, they use their award-winning flagship cheese (which can be purchased online). Why is it so important? The New York's store manager, Mejken Poore, explains that the quality of the cheese you use is similar to the concept of cooking with wine, "If the flavor is going to be condensed in the process, why would you use a wine you wouldn't drink?" Lesson learned: don't skimp on the cheese. The better you buy, the better it will taste.

Type of Cheese
At Beecher's, they use a blend of their Flagship cheese (a semi-hard cow's milk cheese with a nutty flavor that's similar to Cheddar), and jack, which provides a "smooth finish" and is a
great melting cheese. (Photo courtesy of Beecher's Handmade Cheese)





The Butter
"Of course, the butter," says Poore. She explains that the store only uses local, top-quality products (butter included) because that makes a difference in the outcome of the dish. If the butter was not up to par, then you'd taste it in the final product. As long as you keep this in mind, "It's actually pretty simple," she says. "I think people think it's a lot more complicated than it is." (This is ideal for the home cook because this fantastic dish can be
easily replicated at home.)

The Noodle
Beecher's uses
penne instead of the traditional elbow macaroni because it "sucks up the cheese better" since it has a long tunnel-like hole.


Undercooking the Pasta
"It's the magic," according to Poore. Mixing an
al dente pasta (cooking for about two minutes less then the package instructions) and combining it with the cheese sauce before it goes in the oven is really the key to the whole operation. It will finish cooking as it bakes to achieve that perfect texture and consistency.

Proportions of Pasta to Cheese
As cheese fanatic and Beecher's founder Kurt Dammeier says, "The proportion of pasta to cheese sauce is crucial to the success of the dish. It will look like a lot of sauce for the pasta, but some of the liquid will be absorbed." (
In the recipe, it's 3 ¼ cups pasta to 2 cups cheese sauce — plus the addition of grated cheese on top.)

The Extra Little Something
"Whenever people taste the dish, they always wonder, 'what's that we're tasting?' and it's the
chipotle powder we use." This powder gives it just that slight bit of heat that's barely tangible in each bite but essential to the overall taste.

For a Crispy Crust
To get that luscious top layer? Simply
grate on more cheese (always the answer) and stick it under the broiler for a few minutes until it browns nicely. This can be done with a homemade recipe or even with the frozen boxed mac 'n' cheese that Beecher's sells.